Real-life casefirst half of 2025
Worldwide fake IT support campaign (UNC6040)
In the first half of 2025, Google observed a worldwide campaign. Fake IT support technicians called employees. They sent them to a fake login page, or asked for their credentials and two-factor authentication codes.
They then got employees to approve a fake application connected to Salesforce, the customer relationship management tool. They extracted entire tables of client data, then demanded a bitcoin ransom within 72 hours. Salesforce itself had no flaw: only the employees were fooled.
In France, in early 2024, attackers used manipulation to take over the accounts of Cap emploi advisers, partners of the public employment service France Travail. In January 2026, the CNIL (French data protection authority) fined France Travail 5 million euros, in particular for weak authentication (CNIL (opens in a new tab)).
Read the sourceThe Cost of a Call: From Voice Phishing to Data Extortion — Google Threat Intelligence Group (Google Cloud blog) (opens in a new tab)